hematology and oncology near me

Kidney cancer, also known as renal cancer, is a type of cancer that originates in the kidneys, the organs responsible for filtering waste products from the blood to form urine. The most common type of kidney cancer in adults is renal cell carcinoma.

Risk factors for kidney cancer include smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, a family history of kidney cancer, certain genetic conditions, and long-term dialysis treatment.

Symptoms of kidney cancer may include blood in the urine, persistent pain in the back or side, a mass or lump in the abdomen, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and fever.

Treatment options for kidney cancer depend on the stage and type of cancer but often involve surgery to remove part or all of the affected kidney. Other treatments may include targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and sometimes radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Prognosis varies based on the stage of the cancer at the time of diagnosis.

Early detection is crucial for better outcomes, and individuals with risk factors or experiencing symptoms should seek medical attention. Regular check-ups, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and managing risk factors can contribute to the prevention and early detection of kidney cancer.